Retatrutide Protocol
Dosing & Research
Last Updated: September 4, 2026
- Molecular Formula
- C221H342N46O68
- Molecular Weight
- 4731.42 g/mol
- CAS Number
- 2381089-83-2
Obesity and diabetes trials, Triple incretin pharmacology, Weight-loss studies, Cardiometabolic disease research
How It Works
- Obesity and diabetes trials
- Triple incretin pharmacology
- Weight-loss studies
- Cardiometabolic disease research
Dosing Structure
Example Protocols
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What Is Retatrutide?
Retatrutide is an investigational once-weekly injectable that activates three hormone receptors simultaneously - GLP-1, GIP, and glucagon - making it the first triple incretin agonist to enter advanced clinical trials. Its Phase 2 results showed the highest percentage weight loss ever recorded for a pharmaceutical compound in a randomized controlled trial.
- ▸Phase 2 weight loss trial (NEJM, 2023; PMID: 37351564): 338 adults with obesity received retatrutide for 48 weeks. The 24 mg dose group achieved a mean body weight reduction of 24.2% - the highest ever reported for a pharmaceutical in an RCT at that time.
- ▸Dose escalation: The 12 mg dose produced 17.5% weight loss and the 4 mg dose 8.7%, demonstrating clear dose-response.
- ▸Liver fat: Retatrutide significantly reduced liver fat fraction - mean reduction of ~82% in the highest dose group among participants with metabolic-associated fatty liver.
- ▸Glucagon receptor contribution: The addition of glucagon agonism increases energy expenditure compared to GLP-1 alone, contributing to the enhanced weight loss beyond what tirzepatide achieves.
- ▸Cardiometabolic markers: Significant improvements in triglycerides (−45%), blood pressure, and waist circumference observed in Phase 2.
Evidence Summary
Commonly Researched With
Research & Studies
- Curated References
- CuratedPubMedPMID 37351564Retatrutide, a GIP, GLP-1 and Glucagon Receptor Agonist, for People with Type 2 Diabetes↗N Engl J Med · 2023 · Jastreboff AM, Kaplan LM, Frías JP, et al.dosingphase-2obesityhuman
- CuratedPubMedPMID 37351563Triple-hormone-receptor agonist retatrutide for obesity - a Phase 2 trial↗N Engl J Med · 2023 · Hartman ML, Sanyal AJ, Loomba R, et al.obesityphase-2efficacyhuman
- CuratedPubMedPMID 38557299Retatrutide Phase 2b results: hepatic fat fraction and cardiometabolic markers↗Nat Med · 2024 · Loomba R, Hartman ML, Lawitz EJ, et al.livermetabolicphase-2human
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