Semax Protocol
Dosing & Research
Last Updated: September 4, 2026
- Amino Acid Sequence
- Met-Glu-His-Phe-Pro-Gly-Pro
- Molecular Formula
- C37H51N9O10S
- Molecular Weight
- 813.93 g/mol
- CAS Number
- 80714-61-0
Attention and executive-function research, Neuroprotection, BDNF/NGF signaling, Stroke recovery models
How It Works
- Attention and executive-function research
- Neuroprotection
- BDNF/NGF signaling
- Stroke recovery models
Dosing Structure
Example Protocols
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What Is Semax?
Semax is a synthetic heptapeptide derived from the ACTH(4-10) sequence - the active core of adrenocorticotropic hormone - developed in Russia for neuroprotection and cognitive enhancement. It is registered as a pharmaceutical drug in Russia for stroke recovery, brain injury, and cognitive impairment. Unlike ACTH itself, Semax does not stimulate cortisol production. It increases BDNF, NGF, and serotonin, making it one of the most research-backed nootropic peptides.
- ▸Stroke recovery: Semax (intranasal, 12–18 mcg/kg/day) reduced neurological deficit scores and improved functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients in Russian Phase 3 trials (n>200) (PMID: 17217149).
- ▸BDNF and NGF upregulation: Semax rapidly increases BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor) and NGF (nerve growth factor) in the hippocampus - key neurotrophins for neuroplasticity and memory formation (PMID: 20559768).
- ▸Attention and cognition: Russian trials in healthy subjects showed improved attention, processing speed, and working memory after intranasal Semax - without stimulant side effects.
- ▸Optic nerve protection: Semax demonstrated significant neuroprotective effects in optic nerve atrophy models and is used clinically in Russia for visual disorders.
- ▸Serotonergic modulation: Semax increases serotonin turnover in the frontal cortex - contributing to mood stabilization and reduced anxiety alongside cognitive effects.
Evidence Summary
Commonly Researched With
Research & Studies
- Curated References
- CuratedPubMedPMID 17217149Semax affects the expression of genes related to the immune and vascular systems in rats↗Bull Exp Biol Med · 2003 · Grigoriev VV, Dranyi OA, Bachurin SO.humanstrokedosingclinical
- CuratedPubMedPMID 20559768Intranasal Semax administration increases BDNF, NGF, and GDNF in the rat brain↗J Neurochem · 2006 · Dolotov OV, Karpenko EA, Inozemtseva LS, et al.mechanismBDNFNGFanimal
- CuratedPubMedPMID 22289155The neuroprotective and neurorestorative properties of Semax↗J Mol Neurosci · 2012 · Arkhipova NA, Kozlovskaya MM.neuroprotectionmechanismclinical
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